As Ferramentas de cracking de palavras-passe mais recentes

O cracking de palavras-passe e as ferramentas de cracking de palavras-passe associadas são frequentemente a área de segurança da informação e hacking que as pessoas mais se entusiasmam, oh wow eu posso hackear palavras-passe de e-mail? Recebemos e-mails praticamente todos os dias a perguntar como decifrar a palavra-passe de alguém no Facebook, ou recuperar as credenciais do website, etc.
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O que é decifrar palavras-passe?

br>Como é comummente definido:
In cryptanalysis and computer security, password cracking is the process of recovering passwords from data that have been stored in or transmitted by a computer system. A common approach (brute-force attack) is to try guesses repeatedly for the password and check them against an available cryptographic hash of the password.The purpose of password cracking might be to help a user recover a forgotten password (installing an entirely new password is less of a security risk, but it involves System Administration privileges), to gain unauthorized access to a system, or as a preventive measure by system administrators to check for easily crackable passwords. On a file-by-file basis, password cracking is utilized to gain access to digital evidence for which a judge has allowed access but the particular file's access is restricted.br>da Wikipedia.